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How is Instagram Affecting Your Mental Health?

Digital Reflections: The Mental Health Implications of Instagram Usage
Digital Reflections: The Mental Health Implications of Instagram Usage

In the digital age, social media platforms like Instagram have become integral to our daily lives, offering spaces for connection, creativity, and expression. However, the impact of these platforms on mental health is a growing concern among researchers and psychologists. Instagram, known for its visually driven content, has been the subject of studies examining its effects on self-esteem, body image, and overall mental well-being. This article delves into the scientific research surrounding Instagram’s impact on mental health, highlighting both the positive and negative aspects.


The Negative Impacts of Instagram on Mental Health

  1. Increased Anxiety and Depression: A study by Primack et al. (2017) in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine found a strong association between the use of social media platforms, including Instagram, and increased levels of anxiety and depression among young adults. The constant exposure to curated, often idealised images can set unrealistic standards, leading to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.
  2. Poor Body Image and Eating Disorders: The emphasis on aesthetics and physical appearance on Instagram has been linked to negative body image and the development of eating disorders. Fardouly et al. (2015) in the Body Image journal highlighted how exposure to idealised body images on Instagram contributes to body dissatisfaction among women, potentially leading to unhealthy eating habits and disorders.
  3. Sleep Disturbances: The use of Instagram, especially before bedtime, can negatively affect sleep quality. The blue light emitted by screens can disrupt the circadian rhythm, while the engaging nature of social media can lead to delayed sleep onset. Scott et al. (2019) in the Environmental Research journal found that high social media use is associated with poor sleep patterns, which can exacerbate mental health issues.


The Positive Aspects of Instagram on Mental Health

Despite the potential negative impacts, Instagram can also have positive effects on mental health when used mindfully:

  1. Community and Social Support: Instagram can provide a platform for individuals to connect with others who share similar experiences or interests, offering a sense of belonging and support. Platforms can foster communities that provide encouragement and understanding, which can be particularly beneficial for individuals facing mental health challenges (Bekalu et al., 2019, Health Education & Behavior).
  2. Creative Expression and Emotional Outlet: Sharing creative content on Instagram can serve as an emotional outlet and a means of self-expression, which can have therapeutic effects. Engaging in creative activities and receiving positive feedback can boost self-esteem and overall well-being (Tiggemann & Slater, 2014, International Journal of Eating Disorders).


Recommendations for Healthy Instagram Use

To mitigate the negative impacts of Instagram on mental health, consider the following strategies:

  • Mindful Consumption: Be conscious of the time spent on Instagram and the content you consume. Follow accounts that inspire and uplift you, rather than those that evoke feelings of inadequacy or comparison.
  • Digital Detox: Regularly take breaks from social media to disconnect and engage in offline activities that enrich your life.
  • Seek Real Connections: Use Instagram as a tool to enhance, not replace, real-life connections. Face-to-face interactions are crucial for emotional well-being.


Conclusion

Instagram, like other social media platforms, has a complex relationship with mental health, capable of both undermining and enhancing well-being. Recognising the potential pitfalls and adopting strategies for mindful use can help individuals enjoy the benefits of Instagram while minimising its negative effects on mental health.


References

  • Primack, B. A., et al. (2017). Use of multiple social media platforms and symptoms of depression and anxiety: A nationally-representative study among U.S. young adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine.
  • Fardouly, J., et al. (2015). Social comparisons on social media: The impact of Facebook on young women’s body image concerns and mood. Body Image.
  • Scott, H., et al. (2019). Social media use and adolescent sleep patterns: Cross-sectional findings from the UK millennium cohort study. Environmental Research.
  • Bekalu, M. A., et al. (2019). The role of social media in promoting health: New opportunities for scholarly inquiry. Health Education & Behavior.
  • Tiggemann, M., & Slater, A. (2014). NetGirls: The Internet, Facebook, and body image concern in adolescent girls. International Journal of Eating Disorders.

How to get in touch

If you or your patient/NDIS clients need immediate mental healthcare assistance, feel free to get in contact with us on 1800 NEAR ME – admin@therapynearme.com.au.


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